Merry Christmas (Mariah Carey album)
Merry Christmas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | October 28, 1994[1][2] | |||
Recorded | December 1993 – August 1994 | |||
Studio | The Hit Factory (New York City) | |||
Genre | Christmas | |||
Length | 39:19 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Producer |
| |||
Mariah Carey chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from Merry Christmas | ||||
|
Merry Christmas is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey, and her first Christmas album. Released by Columbia Records on October 28, 1994, at the peak of the initial stretch of Carey's career, between Music Box (1993) and Daydream (1995), the album features cover versions of popular Christmas songs in addition to original material. Carey worked with Walter Afanasieff, with whom she wrote all of the original tracks, as well as producing Carey's interpretations of the covered material. Three singles were released from the album, of which "All I Want for Christmas Is You" went on to become one of the best-selling singles of all time and the best-selling Christmas ringtone in the United States.
Critical response to the album's contemporary Christmas theme was mixed. Some music critics complimented the "gospel and soul-inflected" vocals and even called it "Carey's best record" to date. Re-released on multiple occasions in various formats since its debut, the album has sold 5.7 million copies in the United States as of December 2019 and has been certified nine-times Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[3] Internationally, it reached number one in Japan, Latvia, and Lithuania. It achieved the top-ten in 18 additional countries including Australia, Canada, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States. Merry Christmas has sold 18 million copies worldwide, and stands as one of the best selling holiday albums in world history.[4]
Background
[edit]Carey has expressed her belief in God and the connection between music and spirituality, and felt the album was finally a way to portray her spirituality through music.[5] After the success of Carey's previous effort, Music Box, there was speculation of a new project in the works; however it was not until October 1994, only one month before the album's release, that Billboard announced Carey would be releasing an album for the Christmas season.[6] Initially, critics were shocked; they did not know how Carey would fare as an entertainer across genres, as she had previously only been viewed as a pop star.[5] Nevertheless, Carey, unaffected by the speculation, continued working on and promoting the album in high spirits, confident in her work.[5] The idea proved to be wise, earning Carey recognition in various markets including Christian radio and contemporary R&B stations, as well as extended her fame in Japan, where the album experienced much of its success.[5]
Conception and composition
[edit]Throughout the album's development, Carey worked with Walter Afanasieff, with whom she collaborated on Emotions (1991) and Music Box (1993).[5] Together, they wrote all three of the album's original songs, as well as producing most of the traditional tracks at The Hit Factory, in New York.[5]
Merry Christmas boasted a variety of musical arrangements, sounds, and genres. Carey's goal was to provide an album that would have a "Christmas feel", providing a mixture of soulful tracks, as well as fun and joyous holiday treats.[5] The song "Jesus Oh What a Wonderful Child", produced by Carey, Afanasieff, and Holland, was described as an arrangement of a traditional gospel standard that "really took flight". The song was recorded in a church, with many live backup singers and children playing tambourines and other melodious instruments.[6] The goal was to produce a "real church flavored song", in which Loris Holland played the keyboards and allowed Carey's voice to "cut loose".[6] According to Chris Nickson, Carey's love of gospel music came through on the track, writing, "[she] led the band without pushing herself forward, letting the song develop and work out, trading lines with the chorus until, after the crescendo, the musicians moved into a fast double-time to the end."[6]
"You have to have a nice balance between standard Christian hymns and fun songs. It was definitely a priority for me to write at least a few new songs, but for the most part, people really want to hear the standards at Christmas, no matter how good a new song is."
"All I Want for Christmas Is You", the album's lead single was described as an "up-tempo love song, one that could have easily been written for Tommy Mottola".[6] "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)", another one of the album's original tracks, was very different from its predecessor. The song was described as a "sad ballad", in line with many of Carey's previous hit singles.[6] The song featured a synthesized orchestra, including keyboard notes courtesy of Afanasieff, during which Carey would sing to her "long-gone lover, crystallizing the way that Christmas brought memories of the past into focus."[6] According to Nickson "Jesus Born on This Day" was the most impressive original track on the album. It was described as a "full-blown production number", which again featured synthesized orchestra, as well as a live children's choir.[6] The song's tune was described as "solemn and hymn-like, but the arrangement, oddly, made it less religious and rather more glitzy, behind the lyrics that overtly praised Jesus."[6]
In addition, Carey recorded a cover of "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" by Darlene Love, as well as classics such as "Silent Night", "O Holy Night" and "Joy to the World".[6] The latter song, which was used as a promotional single, was remixed several times and sent to various clubs; adding to the album's range of listeners.[6] Record producer and composer, Loris Holland, co-produced some of the albums gospel flavored tracks, including "Silent Night", where he arranged the backing vocals and synthesizers.[6] Carey's rendition of "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town", was deemed as "one of the more playful tracks on the album", alongside "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)".[6]
Promotion
[edit]In the United States, Carey started promotion for Merry Christmas with a live concert at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine on December 8, 1994, performing for the first time several tracks from the album, including "All I Want for Christmas Is You",[7] which was later performed on several of her concert tours, including the Japanese shows of Carey's Daydream World Tour (1996), Butterfly World Tour (1998), Rainbow World Tour (2000), Charmbracelet World Tour (2003) and The Adventures of Mimi Tour (2006), due to the massive success of the song in Japan, which became her best-selling single in the country. On December 25, 2001, she appeared on the Christmas special BET Christmas Remembrances Special, where she performed "Joy to the World" and her hit "One Sweet Day" with Boyz II Men. Three years later, she appeared in 2004 Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade, where she performed "Joy to the World" and "All I Want for Christmas is You".[8]
On December 3, 2008, she performed "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" at the 2008 Grammy Nomination Concert.[9] A year later, Carey sang the So So Def remix version of "All I Want for Christmas is You" at the opening night of her Angels Advocate Tour on New Year's Eve.[10] Other live performances of "All I Want for Christmas is You" includes the 2010 Walt Disney World Christmas Day Parade,[11] Christmas In Rockefeller Center (in 2012, 2013 and 2014) and Late Night with Jimmy Fallon in 2012, where she performed the song alongside Jimmy Fallon and The Roots. Carey also performed "All I Want for Christmas is You" with Michael Bublé for his third Annual Christmas Special in December 2013. She also performed the song at the 91st Annual National Christmas Tree Lighting on December 16, 2013.
During The Late Late Show with James Corden on December 15, 2016, Carey sang "All I Want for Christmas is You" on the feature Carpool Karaoke. Fellow singers Adele, Lady Gaga, Demi Lovato, Nick Jonas, Elton John, Selena Gomez, Gwen Stefani, Coldplay's Chris Martin and the band Red Hot Chili Peppers were featured in the video.[12] Carey also performed the song at The Wonderful World of Disney: Magical Holiday Celebration, VH1 Divas Holiday: Unsilent Night and Disney Parks Magical Christmas Celebration in 2016. In December 2019, Carey returned to The Late Late Show to perform the song for its 25th anniversary.[13]
To celebrate the 20th anniversary of Merry Christmas, Carey embarked on her first Christmas concert residency, All I Want For Christmas Is You, A Night of Joy & Festivity, which began on December 15, 2014, at the Beacon Theatre in New York City, and ended on December 15, 2019, after completing eight legs and fifty-six shows in North America and Europe. On December 1, 2020, Carey performed a medley of "Heroes", "Hero", and "Joy to the World" at Good Morning America, two days prior to her Christmas special Mariah Carey's Magical Christmas Special, where she re-recorded and performed several songs from the album.[14][15] The following year, she performed "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" and a new song, "Fall in Love at Christmas", during her 2021 Christmas Special Mariah's Christmas: The Magic Continues.[16] She also performed "All I Want for Christmas is You" at the 2022 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade.[17]
Produced by Live Nation Entertainment, this tour marks Carey's grandest holiday spectacle to date and is the first of many surprises she has in store to celebrate the 30th anniversary of her legendary album Merry Christmas and its record-shattering single "All I Want For Christmas Is You". The show will feature the global superstar’s timeless holiday classics alongside fan-favorite chart-toppers, promising an unforgettable festive experience.
Singles
[edit]Merry Christmas was supported by three commercial singles and two promotional singles, with different releases depending on the country. The album's lead single, "All I Want for Christmas Is You", was released on October 29, 1994, in Japan,[18] and in other countries the next month.[19][20] While it was not initially commercially released in the United States,[21] Billboard described Columbia's level of promotion as unprecedented for a Christmas album.[22] On November 14, 1994, the label released three songs to US radio stations as promotional singles: "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (top 40 and adult contemporary radio stations), "Jesus Born on This Day" (Christian and gospel stations), and "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)" (R&B stations).[5][22][23] The latter was also commercially released that year,[23] including in the Philippines where it served as the lead single in that country.[24] Originally released in 1994 as a 12-inch promotional single of dance remixes,[5][23] "Joy to the World" was released in Australia as the album's third single on November 27, 1995,[25] becoming a top-forty hit there. "O Holy Night" was released as a promotional single in 1996[23][26] and 1998,[27] and later peaked at number 70 on the US Holiday 100 chart, and entered the charts in France, Italy and Iceland; later being certified Platinum in the United States; and Gold in Canada and Italy.
"All I Want for Christmas Is You" is Carey's biggest international hit of her career, breaking several records worldwide and topping the charts in over 25 countries, including Australia, Canada, France, Germany, the UK Singles chart and the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming the best-selling Christmas song by a female artist and one of the best-selling singles of all time, selling over 16 million copies worldwide. The song was certified 16× Platinum in the US, becoming the first holiday song to achieve this and the highest-certified song by a female artist in the country. It is also Carey's best-selling single in the UK, where it was certified eight-times Platinum, becoming the highest-certified song of all time by a female artist in the country. It is also her best-selling single in Canada, Australia and Germany, where it was certified Diamond, 11× Platinum and 2× Platinum, respectively.[28]
Other songs from the album also achieved success worldwide:
- Her version of Darlene Love's "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" reached the top-twenty on the US Holiday 100 chart, and the top-forty in Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia and the Netherlands; and was certified Platinum in the United States and Canada, Gold in Australia, and Silver in the United Kingdom.
- Her version of "Santa Claus is Comin' to Town" peaked at number 26 in Hungary, at number 45 on the US Holiday 100, and at number 142 in South Korea; and was also certified Gold in Australia, Canada and the United States.
- Her version of "Silent Night" also charted at number 95 in the Netherlands.
- "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" / "Gloria (In Excelsis Deo)" also charted on the US Holiday 100 at number 54, and was certified Platinum in the United States.
Editions
[edit]- In 2005, the album was re-released as a special edition DualDisc. This edition included two bonus tracks, "God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen" - with a new vocal mix - and a special anniversary mix of "Santa Claus is Comin' To Town" on the CD side. The DVD side features the entire album in enhanced PCM stereo and music videos.
- In 2010, Carey released a follow-up, Merry Christmas II You
- In 2019, a two-disc 25th anniversary deluxe edition was released, which included the original album and its bonus tracks on disc one, while disc two included a new track called "Sugar Plum Fairy Introlude", live performances from St. John The Divine, select songs from Merry Christmas II You, non-album Christmas singles, and numerous remixes. As of 2021, Merry Christmas has sold 15 million copies worldwide, becoming one of the best-selling holiday albums of all time.
- In 2024, for the album's 30th anniversary, another deluxe edition is set to be released featuring the live performances from St. John The Divine (including "Hero") and the video version of "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)".
Reception
[edit]Critical reception
[edit]In the Los Angeles Times, Chris Willman wrote that Carey "attempts her share of girl-group pop amid the quasi-gospel melisma, though still not evidencing as much personality as talent in either style".[33] The New York Times journalist Jon Pareles was more critical in his review. "Regardless of backup, Ms. Carey oversings, glutting songs with her vocal tics—like sliding down from the note above the melody note—and turning expressions of devotion into narcissistic displays."[39] Chris Dickinson from the Chicago Tribune called the singer a "trilling songbird" and "over-the-top irritant" throughout the album, particularly on "All I Want for Christmas Is You", where she "sounds like a bush-league Petula Clark".[40] The newspaper later named it the seventh worst Christmas album ever.[41]
J. D. Considine was more enthusiastic in The Baltimore Sun. In his opinion, Merry Christmas "may look like just another attempt to cash in on Christmas cheer, but is actually the work of someone who genuinely loves this music". Considine said while Carey's gospel and soul-inflected vocal exercises worked well with the traditional songs, "the album's real strength is the conviction she brings to otherwise corny fare like "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town", while the way she augments "Joy to the World" with a bit of the Three Dog Night hit is pure genius."[42] Steve Morse from The Boston Globe argued that it was perhaps Carey's best record, on which she abandoned the overly polished sound of her previous albums and "cut loose with unbridled soul".[43]
Retrospective reception
[edit]In a retrospective review, Barry Schwartz of Stylus Magazine believed Merry Christmas may have been "the definitive Mariah Carey album", finding the singer at "her absolute creative and commercial peak, her voice still a marvel, her songs and performances still undeniably brilliant".[44] AllMusic editor Roch Parisien deemed "All I Want for Christmas Is You" the record's highlight while lamenting Carey's "high opera" pretensions on "O Holy Night" and her dance/club rendition of "Joy to the World".[29]
Commercial performance
[edit]Merry Christmas was released in the United States on November 1, 1994, and debuted at number thirty on the US Billboard 200 with 45,000 copies sold in its first week.[5][45] In its fifth week, the album peaked at number three, with sales of 208,000 copies, but experienced its highest sales in its sixth week (when it was at number six), with another 500,000 copies sold. The album was the second best-selling holiday album that year with a total of 1,859,000 copies sold.[46] It remained in the top twenty for eight weeks and on the Billboard 200 for thirteen weeks, reentering the chart three times; peaking at number 149 the first time, 115 the second and at 61 the third (it has spent a total of 124 weeks on the chart).[47] On December 8, 2023, Merry Christmas was certified nine-times Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipment of nine million copies in the US.[3] As of December 2019, the album has sold 5.7 million copies in the US[48] and is one of the best-selling holiday albums in the United States. In 2021, the album was named by Billboard as the third Greatest Holiday Album of All Time.[49]
Merry Christmas became Carey's first number-one album in Japan, where the album experienced its highest sales, where it sold 2.8 million copies and became the fourth best-selling album by a non-Asian solo artist.[50][51][52]
In Europe, Merry Christmas experienced success, peaking at number one in Latvia and Lithuania; at number two in Germany, Sweden and the Netherlands; at number three in Italy; at number four in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland; and at number five in Hungary and Estonia. It also reached the top-ten in Finland, Greece, Portugal, and the European Top 100 Albums. To date, Merry Christmas was certified 4× Platinum in Denmark; 3× Platinum in Norway; 2× Platinum in Italy; Platinum in the Netherlands; and Gold in Austria, Germany, Iceland and Switzerland. In the United Kingdom, Merry Christmas peaked at number 32 on the UK Albums chart, and it was certified Platinum. Additionally, Merry Christmas became the first Christmas album to reach number one on the UK R&B Albums chart, as the album topped the chart during the week of November 8, 2019, becoming Carey's eleventh number-one album on the chart, replacing Kanye West's Jesus Is King, and being replaced by Post Malone's Hollywood's Bleeding.[53]
In Australia, the album peaked at number two, and was certified seven-times Platinum, denoting shipments of 490,000 copies and finishing 11th on the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) 1994 End of Year Chart.[54][55] Merry Christmas has sold 18 million copies worldwide, and stands as one of the best selling holiday albums in world history.[56]
Track listing
[edit]All tracks are produced by Walter Afanasieff and Mariah Carey, except where noted.
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Silent Night" | Franz Xaver Gruber | 3:39 | |
2. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" |
| 4:01 | |
3. | "O Holy Night" | Adolphe Adam | 4:27 | |
4. | "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" | 2:33 | ||
5. | "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)" |
| 4:32 | |
6. | "Joy to the World" |
| 4:18 | |
7. | "Jesus Born on This Day" |
| 3:41 | |
8. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" | 3:24 | ||
9. | "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" / "Gloria (In Excelsis Deo)" | First title: Cummings after Mendelssohn / Second title: Traditional |
| 2:59 |
10. | "Jesus Oh What a Wonderful Child" | Traditional |
| 4:26 |
Total length: | 38:00 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
11. | "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen" | Traditional | 1:19 |
Total length: | 39:19 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
12. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" (Anniversary Mix – bonus track) |
| 2:45 |
Total length: | 42:04 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" (Anniversary Mix) |
| |
2. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" |
| |
3. | "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)" |
| |
4. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (J.D. Remix Animated) |
| |
5. | "Joy to the World" (Celebration Mix Video) |
| |
6. | "O Holy Night" | Adolphe Adam | |
7. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (Black & White Video Version) |
| |
8. | "Joy to the World" (Live at St. John the Divine) |
|
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Silent Night" | Gruber | 3:39 |
2. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" |
| 4:01 |
3. | "O Holy Night" | Adam | 4:27 |
4. | "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)" |
| 2:33 |
5. | "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)" |
| 4:32 |
6. | "Joy to the World" |
| 4:18 |
7. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town (Anniversary Mix)" |
| 2:46 |
Total length: | 26:16 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
11. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You (Mariah's New Dance Mix Edit 2009)" (Low Sunday remix) |
| 3:35 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Sugar Plum Fairy Introlude" |
| 0:44 |
2. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 5:06 |
3. | "Silent Night" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:44 |
4. | "Joy to the World" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 5:40 |
5. | "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" / "Gloria (In Excelsis Deo)" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:03 |
6. | "Jesus Born on This Day" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:46 |
7. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:27 |
8. | "Oh Santa!" (from Merry Christmas II You, 2010) |
| 3:31 |
9. | "Christmas Time Is in the Air Again" (from Merry Christmas II You, 2010) |
| 3:02 |
10. | "When Christmas Comes" (with John Legend) (from Merry Christmas II You) |
| 4:46 |
11. | "The Star" |
| 4:01 |
12. | "Lil Snowman" |
| 3:19 |
13. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" (Anniversary Mix) | 2:46 | |
14. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (So So Def Remix) (featuring Jermaine Dupri and Bow Wow) |
| 3:44 |
15. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (Mariah's New Dance Mix Extended 2009) |
| 6:42 |
16. | "Joy to the World" (Celebration Mix) |
| 8:00 |
17. | "Joy to the World" (Flava Mix) |
| 7:06 |
18. | "Sugar Plum Fairy Introlude" (Acapella) |
| 0:41 |
19. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (Live at the Tokyo Dome – bonus Japanese edition track) |
| 4:55 |
Total length: | 78:02 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
12. | "All I Want for Christmas Is You" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 5:05 |
13. | "Silent Night" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:43 |
14. | "Joy to the World" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 5:39 |
15. | "Hark! The Herald Angels Sing" / "Gloria (In Excelsis Deo)" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:03 |
16. | "Jesus Born on This Day" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 3:40 |
17. | "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 2:48 |
18. | "Hero" (live at The Cathedral of St. John the Divine) |
| 4:24 |
19. | "Miss You Most (At Christmas Time)" (Video Version) |
| 4:31 |
Notes
Sample credits
- "Joy to the World" contains an interpolation of "Joy to the World" by Three Dog Night (1971)
Personnel
[edit]Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.[62]
Musicians
- 3D – children's choir (7)
- Mariah Carey – background vocals (6–8, 10), lead vocals
- Walter Afanasieff – claps (10), Hammond B-3 organ (3, 6, 8), keyboards (2–9), synthesizer (2, 3), tambourine (10)
- David Daniels – children's choir (7)
- Melonie Daniels – background vocals (1–10)
- Nathan Daniels – children's choir (7)
- Wayne Daniels Jr. – children's choir (7)
- Bernard Davis – drums (10)
- Omar Hakim – drums (4, 8)
- Loris Holland – Hammond B-3 organ (1, 9, 10), piano (1, 9, 10)
- Dann Huff – guitar (2–4, 6, 8)
- Randy Jackson – bass guitar (4, 8)
- Kirk Lyons – bass guitar (10)
- Cindy Mizelle – background vocals (9)
- Tobitha Shinique Owens – children's choir (7)
- Greg Phillinganes – piano (4, 8)
- Lenny Pickett – baritone saxophone (4), tenor saxophone (4)
- Kelly Price – background vocals (1–10)
- Shanrae Price – background vocals (1–10)
- David Silliman – percussion (4, 8)
- Janaye Walton – children's choir (7)
- Jazzmin Walton – children's choir (7)
- Jodi Walton – children's choir (7)
- Buddy Williams – drums (1)
Production
- Walter Afanasieff – drum and rhythm programming (2, 3), orchestral programming (5, 7, 9)
- Christopher Austopchuk – art direction
- Billy B. – make-up
- Dana Jon Chappelle – music recording (2–8)
- Gary Cirimelli – Macintosh, digital, and synthesizer programming (2–9)
- Robert Clivillés – drums, percussion, and bass programming (6)
- David Cole – drums, percussion, and bass programming (6)
- Brian Devine – hair
- Daniela Federici – photography
- Gus Garces – assistant engineering
- David Gleeson – assistant engineering (2, 7)
- Mick Guzauski – mixing
- Jay Healy – music recording (1, 9–11), vocal recording
- June Hong – design
- Bob Ludwig – mastering
- Mike Scott – assistant engineering
- Dan Shea – additional programming (2, 7)
- Andy Smith – assistant engineering
- Chris Theis – assistant engineering (11)
- T.D. Valentine – home photos
- Basia Zamorska – stylist
Charts
[edit]
Weekly charts[edit]
|
Year-end charts[edit]
All-time charts[edit]
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[146] | 7× Platinum | 490,000‡ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[147] | Gold | 25,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[148] | 3× Platinum | 300,000‡ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[149] | 4× Platinum | 80,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI)[150] | Gold | 250,000^ |
Iceland (FHF)[151] | Gold | 2,500[152] |
Italy 1994-1995 sales |
— | 200,000[153] |
Italy (FIMI)[154] sales since 2009 |
2× Platinum | 100,000‡ |
Japan (RIAJ)[155] | 2× Million | 2,800,000[52][51] |
Netherlands (NVPI)[156] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[157] | 2× Platinum | 30,000^ |
Norway (IFPI Norway)[158] | 3× Platinum | 60,000* |
Singapore (RIAS)[159] | Platinum | 10,000* |
South Korea | — | 523,503[160] |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[161] | Gold | 25,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[163] | Platinum | 320,000[162] |
United States (RIAA)[3] | 9× Platinum | 9,000,000‡ |
Summaries | ||
Europe (IFPI)[164] | Platinum | 1,000,000* |
Worldwide | — | 18,000,000[165] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format(s) | Version | Distributor(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Europe | October 28, 1994 | CD (Compact disc) | International | Columbia | [166] |
United States | Standard | [1] | |||
Japan | October 29, 1994 | International | Sony Music Japan | [167] | |
Australia | November 7, 1994 | International | Columbia | [168] | |
United States | October 17, 1995 | CD Plus | Standard | [169] | |
United Kingdom | November 20, 1995 |
|
International | [170] | |
United States | October 25, 2005 | International + bonus track | Sony BMG | [171] | |
Canada | December 5, 2005 | CD | 7-Eleven limited edition | [172][173][174] | |
United States | |||||
Europe | November 3, 2008 | International | [166][175] | ||
Various | October 23, 2015 | Vinyl (red) | Legacy | [166][176] | |
November 1, 2019 | 25th Anniversary Deluxe Edition | [177] | |||
United States | October 30, 2020 | Vinyl (Target exclusive clear with white, red, and green splatter) | International | Legacy | [178] |
December 18, 2020 | Vinyl (Urban Outfitters exclusive transparent red/green) | [179] | |||
December 13, 2024 |
|
30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition | Columbia | [180] |
See also
[edit]- Merry Christmas II You
- List of best-selling albums by women
- List of best-selling albums in Japan
- List of best-selling Christmas albums in the United States
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b "Mariah Carey's "All I Want For Christmas Is You" Hits No. 1 25 Years After Its Initial Release | GRAMMY.com". grammy.com. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ "Merry Christmas by Mariah Carey on Apple Music". Apple Music. October 28, 1994. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
- ^ a b c "American album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved December 8, 2023.
- ^ Delkic, Melina. "'It's Time!' Mariah Carey Reflects on 30 Years as Queen of Christmas". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
The album, "Merry Christmas," has sold 18 million copies and would become synonymous with the season
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Nickson 1998, p. 133
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Nickson 1998, p. 134
- ^ Torres, Alejandra (November 21, 2019). "You can now watch Mariah Carey's first performance of 'All I Want for Christmas' on repeat". Hola!. Archived from the original on December 30, 2019. Retrieved May 21, 2019.
- ^ "The Stars Are Heading Down Santa Claus Lane". Disney. December 21, 2004. Archived from the original on June 22, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mariah Carey "Christmas (Baby Please Come Home)"". GRAMMY.com. December 20, 2018. Archived from the original on April 23, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mariah Rings In 2010 at Madison Square Garden, NY". Mariahcarey.com. January 1, 2010. Archived from the original on August 7, 2011. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Mariah Performs at Disney Christmas Day Parade". Mariahcarey.com. December 4, 2010. Archived from the original on December 7, 2010. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Watch Adele, Chris Martin, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Mariah Carey and more in 'Carpool Karaoke' Christmas special – NME". NME. December 16, 2016. Archived from the original on September 27, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Watch Mariah Carey Perform 'Oh Santa' on 'Corden'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Watch Mariah Carey's Moving 'Hero' Medley Dedicated to New York's Frontline Workers". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ ""Mariah Carey's Magical Christmas Special" debuts Friday, December 4 on Apple TV+". Apple TV+ Press. November 18, 2020. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Watch Mariah Carey's Holiday Special 'Mariah's Christmas: The Magic Continues'". Rated RNB. December 3, 2021. Archived from the original on December 3, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
- ^ Respers, Lisa (November 25, 2022). "Mariah Carey's twins were the stars of her Thanksgiving Day parade appearance". CNN. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
- ^ "恋人たちのクリスマス" [Lovers' Christmas] (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on May 12, 2021. Retrieved July 3, 2021.
- ^ The ARIA Report. Vol. 248. ARIA. November 13, 1994. p. 22.
- ^ "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. November 26, 1994. p. 27.
- ^ Trust, Gary (December 21, 2015). "Mariah Carey's "All I Want for Christmas Is You" Hits New Hot 100 High, Reaches Top 20 for First Time". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 2, 2022. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
- ^ a b Rosen, Craig (October 8, 1994). "Mariah Carey Wraps Up Xmas Album". Billboard. p. 12. ProQuest 1506054248.
- ^ a b c d Shapiro, Marc (2001). Mariah Carey. ECW Press. p. 155. ISBN 978-1-55022-444-3. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
- ^ Dipasupli, Ester G., ed. (December 27, 1994). "Mariah's Xmas Album". Manila Standard. p. 20. Archived from the original on January 4, 2022. Retrieved January 3, 2022 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ The ARIA Report. Vol. 302. ARIA. November 26, 1995. p. 20.
- ^ Flick, Larry, ed. (December 7, 1996). "Singles". Reviews & Previews. Billboard. p. 78. ProQuest 1506065572.
- ^ Taylor, Chuck, ed. (November 28, 1998). "Singles". Billboard. p. 20. ProQuest 1506061856.
- ^ "The MaRIAA Vault". Mariahpedia. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
- ^ a b Parisien, Roch. "Merry Christmas -Overview". AllMusic. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ Dollar, Steve (November 6, 1994). "1994 Christmas Music Review". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. p. N1 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Larkin, Colin, ed. (2009) [2006]. "Carey Mariah". The Encyclopedia of Popular Music (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199726363.
- ^ Browne, David (November 18, 1994). "Music Reviews: Winter Holiday Albums". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on January 10, 2013. Retrieved June 1, 2012.
- ^ a b Willman, Chris (November 27, 1994). "Chestnuts Vie With Jingle Bell Schlock". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
- ^ Takiff, Jonathan (December 8, 1994). "Stocking Up? Try These Holiday Discs". Philadelphia Daily News. p. 66 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Juzwiak, Rich (November 29, 2019). "Mariah Carey: Merry Christmas: Deluxe Anniversary Edition". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on February 10, 2021. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
- ^ Harrison, Tom (December 11, 1994). "Holiday Albums: The Gift of Music". The Province. p. B4 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Review". Q. January 1995. p. 246.
- ^ Jackson, Tom (November 25, 1994). "Holiday Music". Friday Extra!. The Tampa Tribune. p. 32 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Parales, Jon (December 16, 1994). "Songs That Can Add a Merry Beat to Christmas". The New York Times. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
- ^ Dickinson, Chris (December 11, 1994). "In the Key of C". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on September 18, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
- ^ "Ho-ho-hokum: Our 10 worst holiday albums". Chicago Tribune. November 30, 2008. Archived from the original on September 18, 2016. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
- ^ Considine, J.D. (December 11, 1994). "In the days before Christmas, seasonal CDs come into play". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
- ^ Morse, Steve (December 4, 1994). "Carey marks the season with music, good works". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. Retrieved October 19, 2010.
- ^ Schwartz, Barry (December 21, 2006). "On Second Thought: Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Stylus. Archived from the original on December 2, 2010. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
- ^ Harmata, Claudia (September 30, 2019). "Mariah Carey Celebrates 25th Anniversary of Merry Christmas with Holiday Tour — and Album Re-Release". People. Archived from the original on October 1, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- ^ "Yahoo Music". Archived from the original on December 11, 2009.
- ^ "Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 4, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2019.
- ^ Caulfield, Keith (December 9, 2019). "Mariah Carey's 'Merry Christmas' Album Jingles Back to Top 10 on Billboard 200 Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 9, 2019. Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ Trust, Gary (November 18, 2021). "Mariah Carey & 'Charlie Brown Christmas' Top Billboard's Greatest of All Time Holiday Charts". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
- ^ "Mariah Carey "#1's"". Billboard. Recording Industry Association of Japan. January 23, 1999. p. 49. Retrieved August 12, 2010.
- ^ a b Carey's Ubiquitous Japanese Success. Billboard. January 27, 1996. Archived from the original on January 1, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2010.
- ^ a b "Top > Discography > All I Want For Christmas Is You (Color Vinyl / Christmas Red Color) [Limited Production / 7-inch – analog board]" (in Japanese). Sony Music Entertainment Japan. October 24, 2018. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
- ^ "8 November 2019 – 14 November 2019". London: Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on July 4, 2020. Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- ^ "ARIA Top 50 Albums for week of 18 December 2023". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – End of Year Charts – Top 50 Albums 1994". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on February 29, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2010.
- ^ Delkic, Melina. "'It's Time!' Mariah Carey Reflects on 30 Years as Queen of Christmas". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
The album, "Merry Christmas," has sold 18 million copies and would become synonymous with the season
- ^ "Top > Discography > Merry Christmas" (in Japanese). Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
- ^ a b Kaufman, Gil (November 1, 2019). "It's November 1st, and Mariah Carey Has Decided 'It's Time' For Christmas With a Few Early Presents For Fans". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 3, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- ^ a b Rashed, Ayana (November 1, 2019). "Mariah Carey Unveils Merry Christmas (Deluxe Anniversary Edition)". Magazine. Archived from the original on November 2, 2019. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
- ^ Mariah Carey (2005). Merry Christmas (CD liner notes). Sony BMG. A 96033.
- ^ "Free Mariah Carey 'Merry Christmas' album from Google Play". December 2, 2015.
- ^ Mariah Carey (1994). Merry Christmas (CD liner notes). Columbia Records. 477342 2.
- ^ "Australiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Austriancharts.at – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 2681". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 9, 2017. Retrieved December 31, 2020.
- ^ Lwin, Nanda (2003). Top Albums: The Essential Chart Guide. Music Data Canada. p. 59. ISBN 1-896594-14-X.
- ^ "Top of the Shops – službena tjedna lista prodanih albuma u Hrvatskoj". Hdu-toplista.com. December 8, 2019. Archived from the original on December 26, 2019. Retrieved December 26, 2019.
- ^ a b "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
- ^ Nestor, Siim (December 10, 2018). "EESTI TIPP-40 MUUSIKAS Jõulumuusika on asunud tormijooksule". Eesti Ekspress (in Estonian). Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mariah Carey: Merry Christmas" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
- ^ "Les "Charts Runs" de chaque Album Classé" (in French). InfoDisc. Archived from the original on April 30, 2020. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
- ^ "IFPI Charts". Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
- ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2023. 52. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
- ^ "Tónlist – Ísland (LP/CD)". DV (in Icelandic). December 15, 1994. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
- ^ "Official Irish Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved December 31, 2022.
- ^ "Album – Classifica settimanale WK 52 (dal 22.12.2023 al 28.12.2023)" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
- ^ "Hits of the World". Billboard. Vol. 107, no. 2. January 14, 1995. p. 38. Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
- ^ "マライア・キャリーのアルバム売り上げランキング" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mūzikas patēriņa tops gadu mijā" (in Latvian). LAIPA. Archived from the original on October 10, 2019. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
- ^ "Savaitės klausomiausi (TOP 100)" (in Lithuanian). AGATA. December 28, 2018. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- ^ "NZ Top 40 Albums Chart". Recorded Music NZ. January 1, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Oficjalna lista sprzedaży :: OLiS - Official Retail Sales Chart". OLiS. Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
- ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "South Korea Circle Album Chart". On the page, select "2015.11.08~2015.11.14" to obtain the corresponding chart. Circle Chart
- ^ Fernando Salaverri (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Hung Medien. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
- ^ "Swisscharts.com – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Hung Medien. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
- ^ "UK Top 50 LPs". New Musical Express. December 24, 1994. p. 7.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Top Catalog Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Holiday Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Mariah Carey Chart History (Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- ^ "Top 100 Pop Albums". Cash Box. December 31, 1994. p. 12 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 50 Albums 1994". ARIA. Archived from the original on February 29, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1994" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Archived from the original on September 20, 2015. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "1994年 アルバム年間TOP100" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Topp 40 Album Julen 1994" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on August 31, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "Årslista Album (inkl samlingar), 1994" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved November 17, 2022.
- ^ "Najlepiej sprzedające się albumy w W.Brytanii w 1994r" (in Polish). Z archiwum...rocka. Archived from the original on September 27, 2012. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – End Of Year Charts – Top 50 Albums 1995". ARIA. Archived from the original on May 28, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ "1995年 アルバム年間TOP100" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on January 16, 2008. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ a b "1995 Year-end Charts" (PDF). Billboard. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
- ^ Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (pdf ed.). Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 49.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. December 28, 1996. p. 76. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. December 27, 1997. p. 70. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. December 26, 1998. p. 82. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 28, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. December 25, 1999. p. 88. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. December 30, 2000. p. 86. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Canada's Top 200 R&B Albums of 2001". Jam!. Archived from the original on July 26, 2002.
- ^ "2006: Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 24, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Top R&B Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 7, 2008.
- ^ "Top R&B Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 31, 2009.
- ^ "2013: Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 16, 2013. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "2014: Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on July 15, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "2016: Catalog Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017. Retrieved August 31, 2017.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2018". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^ "Top Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 4, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ "Top Catalog Albums – Year-End". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 6, 2022. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 5, 2019. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2020" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "TÓNLISTINN – PLÖTUR – 2020" (in Icelandic). Plötutíðindi. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "Top Catalog Albums – Year-End". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 7, 2020. Retrieved December 3, 2020.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2021". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Archived from the original on January 3, 2022. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "TÓNLISTINN – PLÖTUR – 2021" (in Icelandic). Plötutíðindi. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2021". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 28, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ "Top Catalog Albums – Year-End". Billboard. Archived from the original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2021". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 2022". dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved January 4, 2023.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2022". Billboard. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
- ^ "Top Catalog Albums – Year-End 2022". Billboard. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2022". Billboard. Retrieved December 4, 2022.
- ^ "Album Top 100 - digitális és fizikai értékesítés alapján - 2023" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Archived from the original on January 25, 2024. Retrieved January 26, 2024.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Albums – Year-End 2023". Billboard. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
- ^ "Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums – Year-End 2023". Billboard. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
- ^ "Greatest of All Time Top Holiday Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on November 18, 2021. Retrieved November 18, 2021.
- ^ "ARIA Top 50 Albums for week of 18 December 2023". Australian Recording Industry Association. December 18, 2023. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
- ^ "Austrian album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
- ^ "Canadian album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Music Canada. Retrieved December 18, 2022.
- ^ "Danish album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Mariah Carey; 'Merry Christmas')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
- ^ "Tónlistinn – Plötur" [The Music – Albums] (in Icelandic). Plötutíðindi. Archived from the original on December 23, 2023. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
- ^ "Söluviðurkenningar" (in Icelandic). Félag hljómplötuframleiðenda. Archived from the original on September 10, 2021. Retrieved December 23, 2023.
- ^ Luzzato Fegiz, Mario (December 5, 1995). "Mariah carey: "Sono una Cenerentola fai da te e non ruberò il posto a Whitney". Corriere della Sera (in Italian): 38. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
Da noi "Merry Christmas", in cui appare vestita da Babbo Natale, ha venduto 200 mila copie.
- ^ "Italian album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved December 19, 2016. Select "2022" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Type "Merry Christmas" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Album e Compilation" under "Sezione".
- ^ "Japanese album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved July 22, 2022. Select 1996年12月 on the drop-down menu
- ^ "Dutch album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved December 19, 2016. Enter Merry Christmas in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1994 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ^ Scapolo, Dean (2007). The Complete New Zealand Music Charts: 1966 – 2006. Wellington: Maurienne House. p. Mariah Carey. ISBN 978-1877443-00-8.
- ^ "Norwegian album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ^ "Singapore album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". Recording Industry Association Singapore. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
- ^ "2003.12월 - POP 음반 판매량" (in Korean). Recording Industry Association Of Korea. Archived from the original on June 23, 2004.
- ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Merry Christmas')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 19, 2016.
- ^ Myers, Justin (November 1, 2019). "Mariah Carey unwraps deluxe edition of Merry Christmas for its 25th anniversary". Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on November 1, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
- ^ "British album certifications – Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved December 23, 2016.
- ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 1996". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 7, 2012.
- ^ Delkic, Melina (November 1, 2024). "'It's Time!' Mariah Carey Reflects on 30 Years as Queen of Christmas". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas (Album)". Offizielle Deutsche Charts. GfK Entertainment. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ "メリー・クリスマス" (in Japanese). Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ The ARIA Report. Vol. 247. ARIA. November 6, 1994. p. 21.
- ^ Atwood, Brett; Gillen, Marilyn (January 13, 1996). "Xmas Multimedia Sales Don't Meet Expectations". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 2. p. 66. ProQuest 1506051445.
- ^ "New Releases: Albums". Music Week. November 18, 1995. p. 38.
- ^ Wolf, Jessica, ed. (October 16–22, 2005). "Coming Up". Music DVD. Home Media Retailing. Vol. 27, no. 42. p. 10. ProQuest 197566491.
- ^ 7-Eleven (December 1, 2005). "The Holidays Come But Once a Year: Oh Thank Heaven, 7-Eleven Is Near" (Press release). PR Newswire. ProQuest 451305494.
- ^ "Merry Christmas (7-Eleven Limited Edition) Dec 2005". ASIN B000CQC848. Archived from the original on January 7, 2022. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^ "Merry Christmas (7-Eleven Limited Edition) Dec 2005". Amazon.ca. ASIN B000CQC848. Archived from the original on January 7, 2022. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ Mariah Carey (2008). Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas (Media notes). Sony BMG. Archived from the original on December 12, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019 – via Discogs.
- ^ "Merry Christmas (Deluxe Anniversary Edition)". Record Store Day. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
- ^ "Merry Christmas (Deluxe Anniversary Edition)". Apple Music. Archived from the original on November 3, 2019. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
- ^ "Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas (Target Exclusive, Vinyl)". Target. Archived from the original on January 16, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
- ^ "Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas Limited LP". Urban Outfitters. Archived from the original on December 3, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
- ^ "Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas - 30th Anniversary)". MC Store. MCStore. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
References
[edit]- Nickson, Chris (1998). Mariah Carey revisited: her story. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-19512-0.
External links
[edit]- Mariah Carey – Merry Christmas at Discogs (list of releases)